Edinburgh is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, and there’s no shortage of things to do and see here. From historical sites to natural wonders, Edinburgh has something for everyone. If you’re planning a trip to this wonderful city, here are the top 10 things you should add to your itinerary. Read on for some ideas and inspiration when it comes to experiencing the very best that Edinburgh has to offer!
Edinburgh Castle
Edinburgh Castle has been a witness to many significant events in Scottish history and has been home to some of the most famous names in Scottish royalty. Situated atop an extinct volcano, the castle offers stunning views of the city below. Its most recognizable feature is probably Edinburgh Castle Rock, which towers over the castle grounds.
The castle itself is comprised of many different buildings, including the Royal Palace, St. Margaret’s Chapel (the oldest building in Edinburgh), and the Great Hall (where Mary, Queen of Scots gave birth to her son, James VI). Visitors can explore all these different buildings, as well as the extensive gardens and grounds. The castle also houses the National War Museum of Scotland and the Scottish Crown Jewels, making it a must-visit for any history buff or fan of Scottish culture.
Edinburgh Castle is a popular tourist destination, and it can be quite crowded during peak times. However, those who are willing to brave the crowds will find that visiting Edinburgh Castle is worth the effort. Not only does it offer visitors a glimpse into Scotland’s rich history, but it also provides breathtaking views of the city.
The Royal Mile
The Royal Mile is the most iconic street in Edinburgh, and for good reason. This long stretch of road connects the Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, and is lined with medieval buildings, shops, and cafes. The Royal Mile is also home to the world-famous Edinburgh Fringe Festival, which takes place every August.
The Royal Mile is steeped in history, with evidence of settlements dating back to the Iron Age. There are also many exciting attractions along the way including Camera Obscura and World of Illusions, St Giles’ Cathedral, Parliament Square, The Scotch Whisky Experience and The Real Mary King’s Close.
The Royal Mile is a great place to explore as you can easily enjoy a day wandering around soaking up the atmosphere and taking in all the sights. Whether you’re looking for culture or souvenirs, this iconic street won’t disappoint. If you’re looking for things to see and do on the Royal Mile, here are some of our top picks:
- Visit Edinburgh Castle: This imposing castle sits atop a volcanic rock and offers stunning views of the city. inside, you can explore the royal apartments, crown jewels, Scottish National War Museum, and more.
- Check out St. Giles Cathedral: This beautiful cathedral is known as the “High Kirk of Scotland” and dates back to the 14th century. Inside, you can admire the stained glass windows and ancient stone carvings.
- Explore The Real Mary King’s Close: This underground network of narrow closes (alleyways) was once home to some of Edinburgh’s poorest residents. Today, you can take a guided tour through this fascinating slice of history.
- Stop by Greyfriars Kirkyard: This graveyard is best known as the final resting place of Greyfriars Bobby, a loyal dog who guarded his master’s grave for 14 years. The graveyard is also home to many notable Scots, including poet Robert Burns.
Holyrood Palace
Holyrood Palace is one of Scotland’s most iconic buildings, and it’s easy to see why. Situated at the bottom of the Royal Mile, the palace has been the home of Scottish kings and queens for centuries. Today, it is the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland.
The palace dates back to the 12th century and has a rich history. From being used as a royal residence by James IV to being occupied by Mary, Queen of Scots, the building has seen many changes over time. The stunning architecture and gardens are well worth a visit, even if you don’t get to meet the Queen!
Holyrood Palace is also home to Scotland’s Parliament Building which makes it an important political site in addition to its royal heritage. You can take a guided tour of the palace and explore beautiful rooms like the Throne Room, Great Gallery and King’s Presence Chamber. There are also plenty of events held at Holyrood Palace throughout the year such as concerts, exhibitions and garden parties.
The palace is open to the public all year round, and there are plenty of things to see and do. Visitors can explore the State Apartments, where royalty once lived and entertained guests. There are also several museums on site, including the Museum of Edinburgh, which tells the story of the city from its earliest days.
Outside, visitors can enjoy stunning views of Holyrood Park and Arthur’s Seat. The park is also home to a number of historic monuments, including an 12th-century abbey church.
The Scottish Parliament
The Scottish Parliament is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Edinburgh. Located in the heart of the city, the Parliament building is a striking piece of architecture that is worth a visit even if you’re not interested in politics! Visitors can take a free tour of the building, which lasts for around an hour, or simply explore the grounds and take in the views of Edinburgh from this unique vantage point.
The Scottish Parliament is home to the devolved legislature for Scotland. It has significant powers over a range of issues, including health, education, the environment and economic development. The Parliament also has committees which scrutinize the work of the government and hold it to account.
Visitors to the Scottish Parliament can learn more about how it works by visiting its public information centre or attending one of its public events. There are also several shops on-site selling a range of souvenirs and gifts related to Scotland and its politics.
If you are interested in learning more about Scottish politics, then you can also take part in one of the many public events that are held at the Parliament building throughout the year. These events range from debates on current issues to exhibitions and open days, so there is something to suit everyone’s interests.
The National Gallery of Scotland
The National Gallery of Scotland is one of the top tourist attractions in Edinburgh. It is home to a collection of Scottish and international art, including paintings by Rembrandt, Botticelli, and Monet. The gallery also has a number of interactive exhibits that make it a great place for both adults and children to learn about art.
The gallery is located in the heart of Edinburgh, just off the Royal Mile. Admission is free and tickets can be purchased online or at the ticket desk. The gallery offers educational programs for school groups, as well as workshops for adults. Visitors can also join guided tours to get a deeper understanding of the artwork on display.
Visitors to the National Gallery of Scotland can also explore the building’s beautiful architecture, with its grand sculptures and classic design making it a must-see in Edinburgh. The gallery is open every day of the week, so visitors can enjoy its collections at any time. Admission to the gallery is free, though some special exhibitions may require an admission fee.
National Museum of Scotland
The National Museum of Scotland is one of the top tourist attractions in Edinburgh. It is home to a wide range of exhibits, including an extensive collection of Scottish art, artifacts, and history. The museum is also a great place to learn about the culture and heritage of Scotland. There are a number of interactive displays and exhibits that make the experience more enjoyable for visitors. The museum is open every day from 10am to 5pm, and admission is free.
The museum also offers a variety of educational activities, such as workshops and lectures. In addition to the permanent exhibits, the museum often hosts special events, such as fashion shows or art exhibitions. National Museum of Scotland is a great place to explore the rich culture and history of Scotland.
The Royal Botanic Garden
If you’re looking for a dose of culture while in Edinburgh, make sure to visit the Royal Botanic Garden. The garden is home to over 70,000 different plants, making it one of the most diverse collections in the world. In addition to the plants, there are also beautiful gardens to stroll through, greenhouses, and a library on site. Admission is free, so it’s a great way to spend an afternoon if you’re on a budget.
The Camera Obscura
The Camera Obscura is an old-fashioned way to see the city of Edinburgh. As you climb the five stories, the camera reveals a 360-degree view of Edinburgh. It’s great for visitors who want to get an overview of the city or for locals who want to see their home from a different perspective. Plus, there are plenty of interactive games and activities that make it fun for people of all ages.
Calton Hill
Calton Hill is one of the most iconic landmarks in Edinburgh, and for good reason. The hill offers stunning panoramic views of the city, and is home to a number of historic buildings and monuments.
At the top of Calton Hill, you can see the impressive National Monument, built to commemorate those who died in the Napoleonic Wars. There is also Nelson’s Monument and Royal Highlanders’ Monument, as well as Dugald Stewart’s Monument and a number of other statues.
The hill itself is easily accessible from the centre of Edinburgh, either by walking up the many steps or taking a leisurely stroll along Regent Road. At night it is lit up with stunning lights, making it an even more beautiful sight.
If you’re looking for a workout, Calton Hill is also a great place to go for a walk or run. The hill is located just a short distance from the city centre, and is easily accessible by foot.
Once you’ve reached the top of Calton Hill, be sure to take some time to explore the various buildings and monuments. Highlights include the National Monument, the Nelson Monument, and the City Observatory.
Arthur’s Seat
If you’re visiting Edinburgh, then a trip to Arthur’s Seat is a must! This ancient volcano is now a popular spot for hiking and picnicking, and offers stunning views of the city below.
There are a few different routes you can take to the summit, so depending on your fitness levels, you can choose an easy or more challenging hike. Once you reach the top, you’ll be rewarded with 360-degree views of Edinburgh – it’s truly breathtaking.
If you don’t fancy the hike up, then you can always take the bus or drive to the nearby car park. From there, it’s just a short walk to the summit. Arthur’s Seat is open all year round, so no matter when you visit, you’ll be able to enjoy this natural beauty spot.
Princes Street Gardens
Princes Street Gardens is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Edinburgh. The gardens were created in the 1820s and are home to many monuments, including the National Monument of Scotland and the Nelson Monument. Visitors can also enjoy the beautiful views of Edinburgh Castle and the city skyline from the gardens.
The gardens are a popular spot for local and international visitors alike. They have well-maintained lawns, flowerbeds, and paths that allow for a pleasant stroll. There is also a café and a bandstand where concerts take place in the summer months. During special events such as the Edinburgh Festival, Princes Street Gardens turns into an open-air theatre with shows by local artists.
Conclusion
Edinburgh is a beautiful city with many amazing things to see and do. From exploring the winding streets of Old Town, admiring the views from Edinburgh Castle or Arthur’s Seat, and taking in a show at one of its world-renowned theatres, there are plenty of activities that visitors can enjoy while they are in this fantastic capital city. With so much to choose from, it can be difficult to pick just 10 attractions; however we hope our list has given you some idea as to what you might want to check out during your time in Edinburgh.